Zimbabwe is a gem of Southern Africa, known for its stunning natural beauty, warm hospitality, and rich cultural heritage.
From the majestic Victoria Falls to the ancient ruins of Great Zimbabwe, this country offers a wide range of experiences for travellers to immerse themselves into.
To fully enjoy your trip and show respect for the local culture, it’s important to be mindful of certain practices and customs. Here are 10 easy dos and don’ts to guide your journey through Zimbabwe and ensure a memorable visit.
Zimbabwe Travel DOs
1. Politeness & Greetings
Zimbabweans place great value on politeness and greetings. Always greet people with a friendly smile and say "Hello" or "Mangwanani" (good morning in Shona) before starting a conversation.
Handshakes are common, and it’s polite to use your right hand when offering or receiving something.
If you are able to learn a few phrases and words in the local Shona or Ndebele languages, you will easily build rapport with the locals and easily connect with the rich culture.
2. Get Some Local Cash
Zimbabwe uses a multi-currency system, and the US dollar is more widely accepted. Exchange foreign currency and use local currency for daily transactions and tips. Carry small denominations for the ease.
In rural areas, cash is essential since electronic payment systems are less common. Don't only rely on credit or debit cards.
3. Try the Local Cuisine
Zimbabwean food is hearty and flavourful.
Try traditional dishes like sadza (a maize-based porridge), nyama (grilled meat), and muriwo unedovi (vegetables cooked with peanut butter). Street food like grilled maize is also worth trying.
Be adventurous but mindful of your health restrictions and where you eat to avoid stomach issues - opt for clean and busy establishments.
4. Respect Wildlife Rules in National Parks
Zimbabwe is home to incredible wildlife, with popular safari destinations like Hwange National Park and Mana Pools. In these wildlife parks, animals such as elephants, lions, buffaloes, hippos and rhinos can be seen roaming free.
Follow the rules provided by your guide, such as keeping a safe distance from animals and staying inside the vehicle during game drives.
Avoid feeding or touching animals, as this disrupts their natural behaviour and could be dangerous.
5. Dress Modestly & Comfortably
When visiting rural areas or cultural sites, dress modestly to respect local traditions. Lightweight, breathable clothing is ideal for the warm climate, and comfortable shoes are essential for exploring.
For safaris, neutral-coloured clothing helps you blend into the environment and avoid attracting unnecessary attention from animals.
6. Be Prepared for Border and Visa Requirements
Check visa requirements for your nationality before traveling to Zimbabwe. Most visitors can obtain a visa on arrival or apply online through the eVisa system.
Ensure your passport has at least six months of validity and carry copies of your travel documents for safety.
If you plan on crossing over to Zambia as part of your whole trip, or just the Victoria falls experience - especially swimming at Devil's Pool - get the KAZA UNIVISA which allow you to easily cross back and forth between the two countries.
Related article: Zimbabwe visa requirements for tourists
Zimbabwe Travel DON'Ts
7. Don’t Ignore Health Precautions
Zimbabwe is a malaria-prone country, so take anti-malarial medication, sleep under a mosquito net and use insect repellent. Stay up to date on vaccinations, including yellow fever if you’re traveling from a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission.
Only drink bottled or boiled water avoid to prevent waterborne illnesses. Since hotels and lodges provide drinking water, carry a reusable water bottle to reduce your plastic footprint while on safari.
Consult your doctor to get an informed medical opinion.
8. Don’t Take Photos Without Permission
Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially in rural areas. Some people may find it intrusive or inappropriate - especially when permission is not sought.
Photography is restricted in certain areas, such as government buildings, military sites, and border posts. Be aware of signage and local regulations.
9. Don’t Overlook Safety Precautions
Zimbabwe is generally safe, but petty crimes can occur is some areas and situations. Don't overlook the simple safety precautions around walking alone, displaying valuables or blindly trusting shady people.
Keep your belongings secure and avoid displaying valuable items like jewellery or expensive gadgets. Stick to well-lit areas at night and use reputable service providers to ensure your safety.
10. Don’t Forget to Tip
Tipping is customary in Zimbabwe to show appreciation for good service. A standard restaurant tip is 10-15%.
Small gratuities are also appreciated by tour guides, drivers, and hotel staff. Carrying small denominations facilitates easier tipping.
Closing Thoughts
Zimbabwe’s breath-taking landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture make it an incredible destination for travellers. By following these dos and don’ts, you’ll ensure a respectful and enjoyable experience that celebrates the beauty and hospitality of this remarkable country.
Whether you’re marvelling at the mighty Victoria Falls, exploring the ruins of Great Zimbabwe, or embarking on a thrilling wildlife safari, Zimbabwe promises memories that will last a lifetime.
Pack your curiosity, an open mind, and a sense of adventure to fully embrace all that this stunning country has to offer.